The 39 man company landed on the hilltop on January 7, 1988, tasked with creating and holding a hilltop strong point from which to observe and control a long section of the road beneath and thus secure it for the safe passage of convoys. The company consisted of 39 paratroopers led by the commander of the third platoon, Lieutenant Viktor Gagarin. Of the 39 Soviet paratroopers, 6 were killed, 28 injured, 9 of which were severely injured. The quick thinking artillery spotter called in artillery support and it silenced many of the Mujahideen rocket launchers, but that brought only a short respite. gu.K('vhAGbDH})EMX*p{9rmna%@HRculQ14uY);;Q#5oFL#QDar4LYN#`. Now they were spread out thinly over the mountain tops. And he did manage to slow down tank movement at Mavara. Summarize this article for a 10 years old, The battle for Hill 3234 (Russian: 3234) was a successful defensive battle fought by the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment, Soviet Airborne Troops, in Afghanistan against a force of some 250 Mujahideen rebels who were supported by several Pakistani mercenaries[6] in early January 1988. RIA Novosti archive, image #24609 / Alexandr Graschenkov / CC-BY-SA 3.0. In 2008, the Russian "documentary video game" The Truth About 9th Company was also released. Soviet artillery crashed into the attackers once more, but it was now dangerously close to their own position. Request to Delete 39 Soviets took on 250 Mujahideen rebels. Two of the soldiers killed, Vyacheslav Alexandrovich Alexandrov and Andrey Alexandrovich Melnikov, were posthumously awarded the golden star of the Hero of the Soviet Union. Aug 2022 - Feb 20237 months. During the fight, the Soviets sustained heavy losses, while the rest of their forces slowly pulled out of Afghanistan. The country proceeded to enter a state of near civil war. In September 1985, the Armed Forces of the DRA It just so happened that the enemy concentrated shooting on this hill. However, on January 7, Orthodox Christmas Day, the shelling suddenly intensified. The battle for Hill 3234 (Russian: 3234) was a successful defensive battle fought by the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment, Soviet Airborne Troops, in Afghanistan against a force of some 250 Mujahideen rebels who were supported by several Pakistani mercenaries in early January 1988. Medien in der Kategorie Battle for Hill 3234" Diese Kategorie enthlt nur folgende Datei. SOLD FEB 13, 2023. It is certain now that not only the Pakistanis but also the Americans prepared the black storks. The Gardez-Khost route was now officially open for traffic for the first time since 1981. Elisabeth Edwards is a public historian and history content writer. Special in this attack was the fact that Special Forces, dressed in black uniforms, attended the assault. Three men were awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union, two posthumously. The paratroopers had two PKM light machine guns, a grenade launcher and a couple of rocket-launchers, but due to the nature of mountain warfare, had only limited fields of fire. The third work on recreating compositions from scraps of memory and images. The Battle for Hill 3234 was a defensive battle and successful military campaign fought by 345th Soviet paratroopers in Afghanistan in January 1988 against a much larger Afghan force.In November 1987, the Soviet 40th Army under General Boris Gromov began Operation Magistral to open the road from Gardez to Khost near the Pakistani border. BATTLE FOR HILL 3234 ~ Last Man Defense - Blue Dawn Mod (Men of War: Assault Squad 2) - YouTube Daley plays the Blue Dawn mod for men of war assault squad 2. The Soviet Army had never planned on a long-term occupation, they just wanted to beat the Afghan insurgents into submission until the Afghanistan could stand on its own two feet. Steve Studley Cascade Hasson Sotheby's International Realty. Bundles of hand-grenades bounced against the kladkis and many defenders were wounded by shrapnel and stone fragments. It was immediately clear that this was not part of the regular harassing attacks. 1,552 views 15 4 Join our SubscribeStar to remove these adverts! After the Soviets withdrew their forces, the Afghan army was unable to hold it. Two of the soldiers killed, Vyacheslav Alexandrovich Alexandrov and Andrey Alexandrovich Melnikov, were posthumously awarded the golden star of the Hero of the Soviet Union. CA Privacy Policy - CA Privacy Policy - In the end, the Mujahideen were unable to break the position. [citation needed], Shortly after landing, the airborne troopers, who were well trained and experienced in Afghan conditions, started to take up positions which covered both the road and the uphill passages. MBA gradute in geography, passionate about history, politics and patrimony. The 39 man company landed on the hilltop on 7 January 1988, tasked with creating and holding a hilltop strong point from which to observe and control a long section of the road beneath and thus secure it for the safe passage of convoys. Very doubtful that Russia has "millions more to send". Even during the negotiations, a detailed operation plan was formed and the required forces put on alert. Somehow in the chaos, the paratroopers managed to throw them back outside the perimeter. The Mujahideen reported 200 casualties. As the operation went on, Soviet commanders wanted to secure the entire section of the road from Gardez to Khost. 82 0 obj <>stream In November 1987, the Soviet 40th Army under General Boris Gromov began Operation Magistral to open the road from Gardez to Khost near the Pakistani border. The defenses of the Soviet soldiers held and the attempt to capture the hill was unsuccessful. The men of the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment were ordered to occupy the heights in the south-west of the route, near Sarani. Comments. Two of the soldiers killed, Vyacheslav Aleksandrov and Andrey Melnikov, were posthumously awarded the Gold Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union. The Battle for Hill 3234 was a small, bitterly-contested mountain fight that was a near-run thing, yet part of one of the most successful operations of the Soviet-Afghan War-Operation Magistral. As a subscriber to the Sabaton newsletter, youll be the first to know when new Sabaton music and tour tickets are available! In the evening of December 31, under command of Senior-Lieutenant Sergei Tkachyov, the 9th company established camp on Hill 3234. "Hang on guys, I'm coming," he promised to himself as he fired another line and . This hill, named after its height in metres, which is over 10,000 feet, was a commanding position that had to be held if the Pass was to be controlled. There were counted about 12 attacks, as Sergeant Vladimir Shchigolev later confirmed for a Russian edition of a newspaper. Through this, the Mujahideen had effectively stopped the Soviet advance in the region and forced the soldiers to resupply by air. It was the first time in the war that the Soviets had encountered such a concentrated and well executed attack. Four Leaf Paladin ( talk) 21:07, 26 July 2015 (UTC) [ reply] The operation involved the 108th and 201st Motor Rifle Divisions and the following paratroopers: 103rd Guards Airborne Division (345th Regiment) and 56th Brigade. Thanks to this, a reconnaissance aircraft was able to transmit the coordinates of rebel positions to the air force and after several air strikes and a four-hour-long artillery barrage, Operation Magistral began. This time the guerrillas advanced from two directions, the strongest attack coming from the north. V)R1,H-RS`_,LeSq1d/As( After talks finally collapsed, the offensive was set in motion. Of the 39 paratroopers, six men had been killed and 28 wounded, some seriously. 4 Beds. No surrender, shoot to kill. The twelfth attack began later that night at 3 am on January 8. , , . Hill 3234 remained under the control of Soviet troops and the enemy could not break through to the road. There was almost no ammunition: all the grenades were thrown and we had even resorted to throwing stones . This led to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan on Christmas Eve of 1979. The Soviet forces sustained heavy casualties, with 6 men out of 39 killed and 28 injured. Copyright 2013-2021 - HistoryConflicts.com - All rights reserved. y@BHHX NY|0 Sq By that time, none of the Afghan provinces was under full control of the Mujahideen. Battle for the Hill An online, multiplayer political and election simulation game Forge your path, climb the ladder to become one of the greatest politicians in history. All of the paratroopers in this battle were given the Order of the Red Banner and Order of the Red Star.[1]. The Soviet military command expected that the Mujahideen would attack the supply caravans. It is also known as the decisive operation Magistral," performed by 39 courageous soldiers of the Soviet Union Army, landed in the middle of the blazing point. Since the coup, they had been keeping the pro-Soviet government of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan in control of the country. The battle for Hill 3234 (Russian: 3234) was a successful defensive battle fought by the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment, Soviet Airborne Troops, in Afghanistan against a force of some 250 Mujahideen rebels who were supported by several Pakistani mercenaries[6] in early January 1988. A.N. Tensions came to a head when communist revolutionary Hafizullah Amin had the Afghan president killed and took control of the countrys government. However, at this time, a reconnaissance platoon headed by Alexei Smirnov arrived. 2011-04-01 The Battle for Hill 3234-Last Ditch Defense in the Mountains of Afghanistan (Grau) by APAN. Push their warriors back down the mountain, rule the battlefront. It was fought by Soviet troops in Afghanistan who wanted to secure a strategic road. We use cookies to optimize our website and our service. The 2005 Russian/Finnish/Ukrainian movie The 9th Company was loosely based on this incident. To ensure safety on the road, they landed on the top of the Hill 3234. The exhausted and mostly wounded Soviets were nearly out of ammunition but continued to occupy the hill until the last convoy passed through the road below. The Mujahideen systematically attacked the posts lining the road. #l]X Already though, the Mujahideen, who had crossed the border to Pakistan, were re-infiltrating, making their way to the mountain pass. The composition on the Hazar-Kot Valley map, on which a small observation post of the Soviet army fit perfectly. Khost was suspended from getting supplies from the government. Lt. Col. Delta and his men trekked through 6 km of hill and jungle. The town of Khost and the route Khost-Gardez were important strategic points. on The atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, on Industrial Revolution Facts you should know. At 17:35 the next attack started on another position. endstream endobj 60 0 obj <> endobj 61 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Type/Page>> endobj 62 0 obj <>stream The airborne troopers were attacked by a coordinated and well-armed force of between 200 and 250 mujahideen. The airborne troopers were attacked by a coordinated and well-armed force of between 200 and 250 mujahideen from two directions, indicating that the assailants may have been assisted by rebels trained in Pakistan. 9thCompanyAwarded.png 980 306; 195 KB Categories: Conflicts in 1988 1980s battles Battles involving the Soviet Union Battles involving Afghanistan Battles of the Soviet-Afghan War The Battle for Hill 3234 was a successful defensive battle fought by the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment, Soviet Airborne Troops, in Afghanistan against a force of 200 to 250 Mujahideen rebels in January 1988. "Damnit," cursed Peter angrily as he continued to swing quickly through the city, trying desperately to catch up to his friends despite their head start. The Soviet command was aware that a direct attack would be suicidal and therefore decided to trick the rebels into revealing their positions. The operation involved the 108th and 201st Motor Rifle Divisions, as well as the 103rd Guards Airborne Division, the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment, and the 56th Separate Air Assault Brigade. All of the paratroopers in this battle were given the Order of the Red Banner and Order of the Red Star.[2]. 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